10 Myths About Starting a Directory Marketplace

  •  March 8, 2025
  •  21 min read
  • For Startups on: MVP Stage – Building the first version (the minimum viable product) to test the market.

Having been in this industry for years and having worked with hundreds of founders building their directory marketplace startup, and having been on this journey myself, I’ll break down the most important myths you need to stop believing if you want your startup to have any chance of success.

Through my work with hundreds of clients—from idea stage to scaling and even to successful exits—I’ve seen the same mistakes happen over and over again. I’ve talked with thousands of founders from communities, accelerators, and all the places where newcomers start their journey, and the patterns are crystal clear.

As there are tons of articles on this blog targeted for beginner startup founders, mostly at the Idea and MVP stage (which is often our largest volume of clients), I keep seeing the exact same misconceptions. Of course, I had them myself in my early steps in this startup world, but back then there was nothing to learn from—very limited tips and content, no one to learn from. I even struggled with finding great developers back then.

Why Do So Many Marketplace Founders Fail?

So what’s the pattern? It’s the unrealistic expectations that seem to materialize out of thin air—simply a vague idea of how businesses actually start. If you haven’t built a business before, you’re playing a game without knowing the rules.

These misguided expectations naturally lead to bad decisions. Think about it—if you don’t understand how the game is played, how can you develop a winning strategy? If you’ve never experienced what it takes to build a successful startup, it’s incredibly difficult to make informed choices about budget, technology, or marketing.

This applies to all kinds of businesses, whether it’s a restaurant, an e-commerce site, a retail store or a marketplace/directory. Without hands-on experience, you’re navigating unfamiliar territory without a map. Without doing it, you simply don’t know how things work. And that knowledge gap is often what stands between a great idea and a successful business.

The Same Story Every Time

What are the expectations that most of people stepping into this world have? This is what we will discuss in this post.

Its the same exact pattern. This is probably you reading this right now, or where you were not long ago.

Let’s Discuss Your Journey Until Now

You have a brilliant idea for an online platform connecting X and Y. From your experience in your niche, you found a real problem: suppliers and buyers have trouble finding each other. What if a site existed that connects them where they can browse, make payments, bookings, purchases, etc.?

The pitch always follows the same template:

  • “I want to build a Turo for Electric Bikes!”
  • “Let’s create Airbnb for Backyard Campers”
  • “How about Etsy but for Fashion Designers!”

Sound familiar?

From your background in your niche, you’ve identified what seems like an obvious opportunity: suppliers struggle to be found, and buyers can’t easily discover and connect with providers. Your solution? Create a platform that connects X with Y where they can browse options, make payments, schedule bookings, and complete transactions.

Myth #1: Building an MVP Alone Is Possible and Easy

The Typical DIY Journey

So how can you build this? Do you need developers? Can you build it yourself? How much will it cost? Do you have a budget for marketing?

And here’s what typically happens for most founders:

  1. You start researching and discover WordPress themes, plugins, Sharetribe, or other tools
  2. You think: “Great! I can build this myself without coding!”
  3. You buy a domain, hosting, set up WordPress, and import a theme
  4. You feel encouraged because you’ve done this before for other projects or your personal site
  5. You start customizing the theme, playing with settings, watching YouTube tutorials
  6. Challenges begin to appear: “Why is this element here? How do I remove it? How do I change the layout?”
  7. You explore solutions with plugins, Elementor customizations, and various “fixes”
  8. Time passes quickly—months or even years—trying to get your site “just right”
  9. You reach out to some potential suppliers, but the response rate is disappointingly low
  10. Your to-do list continues growing with bugs and issues beyond your current expertise

What Actually Happens

Before you know it, you’ve invested a year tinkering with WordPress and have less to show for it than you hoped. Your site has fundamental issues that are difficult to resolve without specialized technical knowledge.

The Reality Check

Important Consideration: Building an effective MVP is incredibly challenging unless you already have experience as a developer with marketplace expertise. The distance between a WordPress theme demo and a functional marketplace that users will actually want to use and pay for is substantial. It’s not just about “tweaking” a few elements—it’s about addressing complex technical challenges that require specific expertise.

Most founders don’t have this expertise, and that’s completely understandable—building marketplaces is specialized work. Recognizing where you need help is actually a strength, not a weakness, in the entrepreneurial journey.

Myth #2: Running Ads Will Magically Bring Profit

The “If I Build It, They Will Come” Delusion

Then comes the next phase—running ads! You’ve saved your budget for this because it’s the only expense you can’t avoid, right? You’ve got to pay Facebook to show your site to people.

So you dive into the Ad Manager, thinking “how hard could it be? I just click some buttons!” and launch your first campaign.

Days pass. Weeks pass. Money flows out. And what happens?

  • Your ads bring visitors who immediately bounce when they see your half-finished marketplace
  • The few providers that register have big trouble submitting their listings properly and encounter errors everywhere
  • Users try searching for services but get frustrated by poor search functionality
  • The few listings you have collect dust – not a single booking, contact, or purchase button gets clicked
  • Your payment system sits unused with not a single transaction processed (luckily, because you haven’t configured it properly)
  • Your messaging system shows zero conversations between providers and customers
  • The only communications you receive are from suppliers reporting technical issues everywhere
  • Your marketing budget evaporates while your marketplace remains a ghost town

At least you’re fortunate in one respect – you failed fast, before encountering truly catastrophic problems that were guaranteed to happen with no technical experts on your team and with you at the tech lead steering wheel.

  • Your payment system could have double-charged customers, resulting in furious users and legal headaches
  • A security breach could have exposed all your users’ personal and payment information to hackers
  • Your entire database could have been corrupted with no proper backup in place, losing all user data permanently
  • Your marketplace could have been hit with ransomware, with hackers demanding 1 Bitcoin to restore your data

What Just Happened?

As time passes, the reality becomes clear: your expectations were completely misaligned. Here’s what you actually got for your effort:

✖️ A year of your life spent with minimal progress
✖️ A website so broken and confusing that users flee immediately
✖️ Your startup budget consumed by paid ads destined to fail

Your DIY marketplace simply isn’t ready for prime time. The navigation is confusing. The design looks amateur. Important buttons are hard to find. The search doesn’t work properly. Pages load slowly. Mobile views are broken.

When users click your ad and arrive at this experience, they’re gone in seconds. And rightfully so.

Why Ads Fail for Most Marketplaces

Reality Check: Ads can’t rescue a product with fundamental issues. Even million-dollar marketing campaigns can’t convince people to use a marketplace that’s visually unappealing, functionally broken, or doesn’t solve a real problem effectively.

Think about it—you’re paying good money to introduce potential users to a bad first impression. That’s like spending thousands on billboards advertising a restaurant where the food is terrible and the service is worse.

Marketplace marketing is uniquely challenging because:

  • You need to acquire TWO different user groups simultaneously (suppliers AND buyers)
  • This makes your customer acquisition cost much higher than normal businesses
  • You face the “chicken and egg” problem—buyers won’t come without suppliers, and suppliers won’t come without buyers
  • The visual and functional quality bar is extremely high due to user expectations

Many promising marketplace ideas have failed not because the concept was bad, but because they exhausted their resources marketing a product that wasn’t ready for real users with real expectations.

Myth #3: A Marketplace Is Just Another Website and Can Be Built with the cost of an iPhone

The Complex Reality of Marketplace Platforms

A marketplace is not just another website—it’s a sophisticated software product. While a local business might need a simple site with 5-6 pages to showcase their services, your marketplace requires:

  • Complex matching algorithms connecting buyers and sellers
  • Robust user authentication and account management
  • Secure payment processing and transaction handling
  • Notification systems for timely communications
  • Review and rating mechanisms to build trust
  • Search functionality that actually returns relevant results
  • Commission handling and automated payouts
  • Reporting tools for both sides of the marketplace

When you look at Airbnb, Uber, or Etsy, you’re seeing platforms that have had hundreds of millions invested in their technology and user experience. Your WordPress theme plus a few plugins simply isn’t in the same category.

The Real Cost of Building a Marketplace

“But I heard websites only cost $2-4k to build?”

That might be true for a basic business website, but marketplaces operate in a completely different realm:

  • A local business website’s purpose is to showcase services and drive leads
  • An e-commerce site sells products, where the value is in the physical items
  • For your marketplace, the platform itself IS the product and the business

This fundamental difference changes everything about the development approach and budget required.

While WordPress and themes can help you build 10x faster at 1/10 the cost of custom development, it still requires investment. If a custom-built marketplace would cost $500k with React, MongoDB, and AWS, the WordPress equivalent might still run $50k.

And this isn’t a one-time cost—it’s a journey:

  • Initial MVP development: $5-10k
  • Iterative improvements based on user feedback: $10-20k
  • Scaling features as you grow: $20-50k+

The Investment Reality Check

Successful marketplace startups typically raise multiple rounds of funding before becoming profitable. They’re capital-intensive businesses that require significant investment to reach critical mass.

If you’re not willing or able to invest, you might want to reconsider your business model. The market doesn’t wait for underfunded marketplaces with subpar experiences—competitors with better planning, stronger teams, and proper funding will quickly fill any gap you’ve identified.

The harsh truth is this: If you’re not willing to invest in your platform development, there’s virtually no chance you’ll succeed in the marketplace space. This isn’t just about money—it’s about respecting the complexity of what you’re trying to build.

Myth #4: A Good MVP Can Be Built Quickly and Cheaply

The Real Investment Behind a Viable Marketplace

“So how much does it actually cost to build a good marketplace MVP?”

This question doesn’t have a simple answer because it depends on countless factors.

The Simplified Truth

But let me give you a straightforward benchmark from my experience working with hundreds of marketplace founders:

To build a marketplace MVP that users will actually PAY to use, you need either 5,000-10,000 hours of relevant expertise or about $5,000-$10,000 to hire someone who already has that expertise.

Is this oversimplified? Absolutely. But it gives you a starting point for understanding the true scope of what you’re undertaking.

Those 5,000 hours represent the learning curve of understanding not just coding, but marketplace dynamics, user psychology, transaction flows, trust-building mechanisms, and everything else that makes marketplaces work.

If you’re starting from zero technical knowledge, those hours represent what you’d need to invest personally to build something viable. Alternatively, you can “buy” that expertise by hiring professionals who’ve already paid their dues in learning.

Reality Check

Many founders balk at these numbers, thinking, “I can do it for much less.” Perhaps you can—but ask yourself honestly: will the result be something users actually value enough to pay for?

The marketplace graveyard is filled with platforms built on shoestring budgets that never generated a single dollar in revenue because they couldn’t deliver genuine value to users.

This isn’t about discouraging you—it’s about setting realistic expectations so you can plan properly and give your marketplace the best chance of success.

Myth #5: You’ll Build It, Make Revenue, Then Reinvest in Development

The Bootstrapper’s Fantasy

This might be your biggest misconception. The thought process goes something like this:

“I’ll build a basic version myself using a WordPress theme. Once it’s live and making money, I’ll reinvest that revenue to hire developers who can add all the advanced features my marketplace really needs.”

It sounds logical. It seems financially responsible. It feels like the perfect plan for someone without much initial capital.

Why This Approach Fails Every Time

The harsh reality? You will never generate revenue to reinvest without proper investment first.

Marketplaces face a fundamental challenge: they need to reach critical mass before they generate meaningful revenue. Without enough suppliers, buyers won’t use your platform. Without enough buyers, suppliers won’t stick around. Breaking this cycle requires:

  • A high-quality platform that delivers a professional experience from day one
  • Marketing spend to acquire both sides of your marketplace simultaneously
  • Enough runway to survive the months (or years) before you reach profitability

This Is Not a Passive Income Business

If you’re here hoping to build a marketplace that generates “$5k per month passive income” with minimal investment, you’re in the wrong business entirely.

Marketplaces are:

  • Capital-intensive at the start
  • Challenging for cash flow management
  • Extremely competitive
  • Demanding of constant attention and improvement

The High-Risk, High-Return Reality

Marketplace startups offer a potential for exponential growth and exceptional returns—potentially 100x your investment. That’s why investors love them. But this comes with proportional risk and capital requirements.

The success curve isn’t linear—it’s exponential. But before that hockey stick growth can happen, you face a long, difficult period of building, refining, and reaching critical mass.

Reality Check

The “build it and they will come” philosophy fails catastrophically with marketplaces. Without meaningful initial investment in both product quality and user acquisition, you’ll never achieve the momentum needed to generate revenue.

If you can’t or won’t make that investment, a marketplace startup isn’t the right business model for you.

Myth #6: Users Will Tolerate a Poor Experience Because You’re “Just Starting”

Your Users Don’t Care About Your Journey

One of the most dangerous myths in the marketplace world: users will forgive a subpar experience because you’re “just getting started.”

Let me be crystal clear:

No one cares that you’re a startup. No one cares about your bootstrap story. No one cares that you’re “still improving.”

Users in 2025 have been completely spoiled by polished digital experiences. From the moment they land on your site, they expect:

  • Professional design that inspires immediate confidence
  • Lightning-fast loading (abandon rates skyrocket after just 3 seconds)
  • Intuitive navigation without having to think or learn
  • Flawless functionality with zero visible bugs
  • Mobile experiences as good as desktop
  • Instant value without lengthy onboarding

And they expect all of this from the very first interaction.

Your True Competition Is Every App on Their Phone

Here’s what most founders fail to understand: you’re not just competing with other marketplaces in your niche—you’re competing with EVERY digital experience your users have ever had.

Users don’t grade on a curve for startups. They compare you to the best experiences they’ve had anywhere.

Your window for success is small. You get one chance to make an impression on both sides of your marketplace. A basic WordPress theme with default settings and minimal customization simply cannot meet these expectations in 2025.

Reality Check

User experience isn’t a “nice-to-have” feature you can add later—it’s the foundation everything else depends on. Without good UX from day one, nothing else matters:

  • The best business model can’t save a platform users find frustrating
  • The cleverest marketing can’t retain users who encounter bugs
  • The most niche-perfect concept can’t overcome a clunky interface

Invest in proper UI/UX design, ensure your site is fast and mobile-responsive, and obsess over creating frictionless core user flows before you launch. A confusing, buggy marketplace will fail no matter how good your idea is.

Myth #7: You Can Figure Out Monetization Later

I see this all the time. “I’ll focus on growth first, then figure out how to make money.” This is a luxury only venture-backed startups can afford, and even then, it’s becoming less common as investors want to see clear paths to profitability.

If you’re bootstrapping, you need to know exactly how you’ll make money from day one. Will you charge listing fees? Transaction fees? Subscription fees? Premium listings? Advertising? Google Adsense? Each model affects how you build your platform and how you approach user acquisition.

And let me tell you—retrofitting monetization onto an existing platform is HARD. If users are used to everything being free, they’ll revolt when you suddenly start charging. If your technical architecture wasn’t built with monetization in mind, implementing payment systems can require major rewrites.

Reality Check: Monetization strategy is not an afterthought—it should be central to your business model from day one. Each monetization approach comes with its own technical requirements and user experience considerations. Failing to plan for this means you might build a platform that can’t easily implement the revenue model you eventually decide on.

Myth #8: Marketplace Growth Is Linear

Many founders believe that growth will happen steadily—get a few users today, a few more tomorrow, and slowly but surely build up to a thriving marketplace. This is rarely how it works.

Marketplaces typically experience “hockey stick” growth patterns. You’ll struggle for a long time with minimal traction, and then (if you’re one of the lucky ones) hit a tipping point where network effects kick in and growth accelerates dramatically. But that “struggle phase” can last years, not months. Are you prepared for that?

During this phase, you’ll need to be extremely hands-on. You might need to manually recruit suppliers. You might need to personally help buyers find what they need. You might even need to fulfill services yourself in some cases. It’s not about building a website and watching it grow—it’s about hustling, day in and day out, to create value for every single user.

Reality Check: Be prepared for a long, slow grind before you see meaningful traction. Marketplace success is not about launching and immediately seeing growth—it’s about persistent effort over a long period. Most successful marketplace founders have stories about doing things that don’t scale in the early days, like personally recruiting sellers or even fulfilling services themselves.

Myth #9: Technology Is the Biggest Challenge

Many founders, especially those without technical backgrounds, believe that building the technology is the hardest part of creating a marketplace. This couldn’t be further from the truth.

Yes, technology is important, but it’s rarely the main reason marketplaces fail. They fail because of poor market fit, ineffective user acquisition, inability to solve the chicken-and-egg problem, or flawed business models.

You can have the most technically impressive platform in the world, but if you can’t get users to join and participate actively, it’s worthless. Conversely, I’ve seen marketplaces with relatively basic technology succeed wildly because they nailed the market need and execution.

Reality Check: Technology is just one piece of the puzzle. Your success will be determined far more by your business strategy, understanding of the market, and execution than by how sophisticated your technology is. Focus on solving real problems for your users first, and iteratively improve the technology as you grow.

Myth #10: Marketplace Features Are Universal

Copying features from successful marketplaces is a recipe for disaster. “Airbnb has this, so we should too!” creates bloated, confusing products that serve no one well.

Each marketplace serves a unique market with distinct needs:

  • Vacation rentals need calendar sync and property verification
  • Freelance services require portfolios and milestone payments
  • Pet services need breed filters and vaccination records

What works brilliantly for one can actively harm another, even on closely related niches.

WordPress Themes Need Professional Development

Pre-built marketplace themes are excellent starting points—but they’re just that, starting points.

To achieve product-market fit, professional customization is essential:

  • Modifying core functionality for your specific use case
  • Customizing the interface to match user expectations
  • Optimizing performance for your particular implementation
  • Building the unique features that differentiate your marketplace

Without these customizations, you’re offering a generic solution to a specific problem.

Themes provide perhaps 60-70% of what you need, but that critical 30-40% customization transforms a generic marketplace into one users will actually pay to use. This is why professional development remains non-negotiable.

Reality Check

Feature prioritization must be driven by your specific users’ needs, not what other marketplaces do. Start with a minimal but highly customized feature set addressing your core problem.

WordPress themes are powerful tools (and our preferred method), but they still require professional development to customize them to your vision and niche. Without this customization, you’ll never achieve the product-market fit necessary for users to actually pay for your service.

So What’s the Solution?

After all this doom and gloom, you might be wondering if it’s even possible to build a successful marketplace without millions in funding and years of experience. The good news is, yes, it is possible—but you need a realistic approach.

Don’t try to build the next Airbnb for everything right out of the gate. Start with a very specific niche where you can deliver exceptional value. It’s much easier to achieve liquidity (enough suppliers and buyers to create a functioning marketplace) in a focused niche than in a broad market.

2. Build a Proper Founding Team

Stop trying to do everything yourself. At a minimum, a marketplace startup needs:

  • A business/domain expert (someone who deeply understands the market)
  • A technical co-founder or reliable development partner
  • A growth/marketing specialist

If you’re missing any of these crucial skills, you have three options:

  1. Find co-founders who bring the missing expertise (ideal but not always possible)
  2. Hire experts to fill these gaps (requires capital but gives you control)
  3. Develop the expertise yourself (possible for one area, nearly impossible for all)

Remember that you can only master very few skillsets at a time. While you might become proficient in business development or product design, trying to simultaneously become an expert in full-stack development, UI/UX design, AND digital marketing is a recipe for mediocrity across all areas.

Most successful marketplace founders recognize their limitations and bring in specialized talent—either through hiring or partnerships—rather than attempting to wear every hat. The investment in proper expertise, whether through equity or capital, pays dividends in the quality and speed of your execution.

3. Set a Realistic Budget

Accept that you’ll need to invest significant capital before seeing returns. If you can’t afford at least $10k-$20k to start (and more over time), you might need to:

  • Raise angel investment
  • Start with a smaller scope
  • Build a different type of business first to generate capital
  • Partner with someone who can provide funding

Don’t delude yourself into thinking you can build a successful marketplace on a shoestring budget. It’s technically possible but extremely unlikely.

4. Be Ready to Commit

Building a marketplace is not a hobby; it’s a mission. If you’re not willing to commit time, you’re setting yourself up for failure. Start with a clear understanding of what it will take in terms of time and resources, and only proceed if you’re genuinely prepared to make that commitment.

5. Leverage Expertise

Don’t try to reinvent the wheel. Work with developers and designers who have specific experience building marketplaces. Their expertise will save you countless hours and help you avoid common pitfalls.

Yes, this costs money, but it’s an investment that pays off many times over. The cost of building the wrong thing is far higher than the cost of building the right thing well.

Conclusion

Building a successful marketplace startup is challenging but not impossible. The key is to approach it with clear eyes and realistic expectations. Don’t be another delusional “founder” who thinks they can build the next Airbnb with a WordPress theme with a weekend of work.

Instead, take the time to understand the unique challenges of marketplace businesses, assemble the right team, set a realistic budget, and focus relentlessly on creating value for your users. Start small, validate quickly, and scale methodically.

The road is long and difficult, but for those who approach it correctly, the rewards can be tremendous. Marketplaces that achieve critical mass enjoy powerful network effects that create lasting competitive advantages and opportunities for exponential growth.

Just remember: success in this space doesn’t happen by accident. It happens through deliberate strategy, proper execution, and the willingness to invest what it truly takes to build something valuable.

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